adhd treatment for adults Medication Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant drugs like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These medications balance and increase levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.

Nonstimulant medications such as atomoxetine and antidepressants may be prescribed when stimulants aren't suitable for the patient because of other health issues or side effects of untreated adhd in adults. These medications are slower than stimulants and reduce the amount of impulsivity and lack of attention.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are many brands of stimulant medication each with its own set of side effects and advantages. Long-acting medications are best for most people because they build up in the system over time. This can reduce the "ups-and-downs" that are caused by the fluctuating dosage of medication, which may cause more symptoms as the drug is used up. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants

These medications may take longer to work, but they can also aid in treating adult adhd diagnostic assessment and treatment adhd. These medications are known as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, also known as alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for years "off-label", to treat ADHD in adults and children. They are less likely than stimulants to cause addiction or serious side effects because they do not affect the epinephrine receptor. The effects of these medications last for up to 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to decrease the impulsivity.

Certain patients with adhd in adults symptoms and treatment are not able to tolerate stimulants due to their side effects. In these cases, doctors may prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants to reduce adverse effects. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are used only when other medications don't work.

Diet and [Redirect Only] exercise may help treat ADHD. A balanced diet is essential for everyone but it's particularly important for people with ADHD. A healthy diet can improve concentration and decrease the impulsive behavior and food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making any changes to their diet or removing all foods.

Counseling

Psychological counseling, also known as therapy, can be beneficial for adults with ADHD. This type of therapy can help people develop strategies for managing their problems and can teach them how to improve their life. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one type of therapy that has been shown to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed for changing negative thinking patterns to more positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD can also benefit from family and marital therapy.

Self-help techniques, such as improving sleep routines and limiting caffeine intake, adhd symptoms adults treatment can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. People with ADHD should speak to their primary care doctor about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD might be able to assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can provide support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at school, work or home. They can help parents and spouses understand how to communicate with a child with ADHD or how to manage the challenges that come with living with ADHD.